Arenal Volcano Area, Costa Rica
Arenal, located in the lush northern region of Costa Rica, is a destination where natural wonders, adventure, and rich biodiversity come together perfectly. Dominated by the iconic Arenal Volcano and surrounded by vibrant rainforests, waterfalls, and thermal hot springs, this region offers an unforgettable blend of outdoor excitement and tropical tranquility. Whether you’re hiking through Arenal Volcano National Park, relaxing in natural hot springs, exploring wildlife-rich trails, or admiring the views around Lake Arenal, this breathtaking area has something to inspire every traveler.
A Very Brief History
The Arenal region has a rich history shaped by its volcanic landscape and deep cultural roots. For centuries, Indigenous communities lived in the area, relying on the fertile land surrounding the volcano. Arenal Volcano itself remained relatively quiet until a major eruption in 1968, which transformed the landscape and put the region on the global map. In the decades that followed, Arenal grew into one of Costa Rica’s most visited destinations, celebrated for its natural beauty, geothermal activity, and thriving ecotourism. Today, the area around La Fortuna and Arenal Volcano National Park invites visitors to explore its rainforest trails, lava fields, and rejuvenating hot springs.
Essential Languages
Spanish – The official language of Costa Rica and widely spoken throughout the Arenal region.
English – Common in hotels, restaurants, adventure centers, and tourist areas.
Pro Tip: A warm “¡Hola!” (hello) or “Gracias” (thank you) is always appreciated!
Taste of the Arenal Area
Arenal’s food scene blends hearty Costa Rican classics with fresh ingredients straight from the surrounding farms and rainforests. Expect colorful plates, rich flavors, and plenty of tropical fruits. Local sodas (small traditional eateries) and open-air restaurants provide an authentic taste of the region while offering stunning volcano or rainforest views.
🍽️ Casado – Costa Rica’s classic comfort meal, typically featuring rice, beans, plantains, salad, and your choice of chicken, fish, or beef. A hearty, flavorful staple after a day of adventure.
🌿 Gallo Pinto – A traditional mix of rice and beans seasoned with onions, peppers, and cilantro. Often enjoyed for breakfast with eggs, tortillas, and fresh cheese.
🍍 Fresh Tropical Fruits – The Arenal region is overflowing with pineapple, papaya, mango, guava, and passion fruit—sweet, juicy, and often enjoyed straight from local farms.
🍌 Patacones – Crispy twice-fried green plantains served with refried beans, guacamole, or salsa. A perfect snack or side dish.
🥘 Olla de Carne – A beloved Costa Rican stew made with beef, potatoes, yucca, corn, and chayote—warm, comforting, and full of local flavor.
☕ Costa Rican Coffee Culture – Enjoy rich, locally sourced coffee from volcanic soil at open-air cafés overlooking rainforest views. Pair it with pastries or sweet breads for the full experience.
Things to See and Do
🌋 Arenal Volcano National Park – Hike through lush rainforest trails, explore old lava fields, and take in incredible views of the iconic Arenal Volcano.
💦 La Fortuna Waterfall – Descend the jungle steps to this powerful 200-foot waterfall and enjoy a refreshing swim in its crystal-clear pool.
🧖 Natural Hot Springs – Relax in Arenal’s famous geothermal hot springs, heated by the volcano and surrounded by serene tropical landscapes.
🌳 Mistico Arenal Hanging Bridges Park – Walk across suspended bridges high above the rainforest canopy for amazing wildlife sightings and sweeping views.
🚣 Lake Arenal – Go kayaking, paddleboarding, or take a scenic boat ride across this beautiful lake framed by mountains and volcano views.
🐒 Wildlife Tours – Spot sloths, toucans, monkeys, frogs, and butterflies on guided nature walks through some of Costa Rica’s richest ecosystems.
🧗 Adventure Activities – Enjoy zip-lining, canyoning, white-water rafting, horseback riding, and more—Arenal is one of Costa Rica’s top adventure hubs.
Fun Facts & Quirky Highlights
🌋 A Living Landscape – Arenal Volcano was one of the world’s most active volcanoes until 2010, and its lava flows shaped much of the surrounding region.
🦥 Sloth Capital – The Arenal and La Fortuna area are famous for being one of the best places in Costa Rica to spot both two- and three-toed sloths.
💦 Hot Springs Everywhere – Thanks to geothermal activity, the region has dozens of natural hot springs, each with unique temperatures and settings.
🌧️ Rainy but Beautiful – Arenal’s tropical climate means frequent showers—but they keep the rainforest green, vibrant, and full of life.
🌿 Eco-Friendly Destination – Arenal is a leader in eco-tourism with sustainable lodges, wildlife corridors, and protected forest reserves.
Practical Tips
🚌 Transportation – The Arenal/La Fortuna area is spread out, so most visitors rely on taxis, shuttles, or pre-arranged tour transportation. Walking is possible in La Fortuna town, but not between major attractions.
💳 Credit Cards – Widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and activity centers. Keep some colones or U.S. dollars for small shops, fruit stands, or rural cafés.
🍽️ Tipping – Not mandatory, as a service charge is often included, but leaving an additional 5–10% for great service is appreciated.
🚻 Public Restrooms – Available in parks, major attractions, restaurants, and tour centers; some may charge a small fee, especially at outdoor sites.
🌧️ Weather – Expect sudden rain showers year-round—lightweight rain gear and waterproof shoes are helpful.
Making the Most of Your Stay
🌋 Explore Arenal Volcano National Park – Walk lava trails, spot wildlife, and enjoy breathtaking views of the volcano from designated lookout points.
💦 Visit La Fortuna Waterfall – Hike down to one of Costa Rica’s most iconic waterfalls and cool off in its refreshing natural pool.
🧖 Soak in Hot Springs – Relax in the region’s famous volcanic hot springs, ranging from natural rivers to luxury spa resorts.
🌿 Discover Hanging Bridges & Rainforest Trails – Get a bird’s-eye view of the jungle at Mistico Park or other canopy walkways.
🚣 Enjoy Lake Arenal – Try kayaking, paddleboarding, or taking a scenic boat ride surrounded by mountains and rainforest.
☕ Taste Costa Rican Flavors – From fresh tropical fruit to hearty casados and world-renowned coffee, savor local cuisine in open-air restaurants and traditional sodas.